Vegan 101
Good questions.
Straight answers.
Clear, neutral information for the plant-curious.
What does vegan mean?+
Vegan eating excludes meat, fish, dairy, eggs and other animal-derived ingredients. Veganism can also describe avoiding animal-derived products in other parts of life, but Vegan Ease focuses on food.
Can a well-planned vegan diet be nutritious?+
Yes. Major dietetic organizations recognize that appropriately planned vegetarian and vegan diets can be nutritionally adequate. Planning matters, especially for vitamin B12, iron, calcium, iodine, vitamin D, omega-3 fats, protein and zinc.
Do vegans need vitamin B12?+
A reliable source of vitamin B12 is essential because unfortified plant foods are not dependable sources. Common options are fortified foods or a supplement. A clinician or registered dietitian can help choose an amount suited to you.
Where does vegan protein come from?+
Beans, lentils, chickpeas, tofu, tempeh, seitan, soy milk, peas, nuts, seeds and whole grains all provide protein. Eating a varied diet with enough total food usually matters more than combining specific proteins at each meal.
Is every plant-based product vegan?+
Not always. Plant-based is used broadly in marketing and may still include animal-derived ingredients. Check the ingredient list and allergen statement if you need certainty.
How can I start without changing everything overnight?+
Try swapping one familiar meal at a time. Choose a breakfast, lunch or dinner you already enjoy and replace the animal ingredient with a plant alternative. Keep meals satisfying by including protein, whole grains or starchy vegetables, produce and a flavourful sauce.
Is vegan automatically healthy?+
No. Vegan describes what a food excludes, not its nutritional quality. A balanced pattern built around vegetables, fruit, legumes, whole grains, nuts and seeds is different from a diet made mostly of highly processed snacks.
Who should get personal nutrition advice?+
Children, pregnant or breastfeeding people, older adults, athletes and anyone with allergies, digestive conditions, diabetes, kidney disease or other medical needs should discuss major diet changes with a qualified health professional.
A note on nutrition
General information cannot account for your health history, medications or individual nutrient needs. Use these answers as a starting point and speak with a physician or registered dietitian for personal guidance.
What’s for dinner?